• Warl0k3@lemmy.world
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    10 months ago

    As much as I loathe m$, the one thing they got right was forcing casual users (windows home) to install security updates as top priority, whether they like it or not. I know we all hate on windows, and rightly so, but that policy does nullify this particular vector and that is great for the consumer-level users.

    (… for the sake of argument lets just pretend windows doesnt have 10,000 other vulns the malware devs can just exploit instead)

    • halcyoncmdr@lemmy.world
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      10 months ago

      Also keep in mind that the main reason Windows is targeted for so many exploits is because of the consumer market share. If Linux consumer market share goes up, so will general malware targeting it. We already saw it happen when OSX share increased and Apple had to abandon the whole “Macs don’t get viruses” schtick.

      • Chozo@fedia.io
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        10 months ago

        We already saw it happen when OSX share increased and Apple had to abandon the whole “Macs don’t get viruses” schtick.

        It’s kinda crazy that Apple got away with spinning “Our products don’t sell well enough for this to be a problem” into a marketing point for as long as they did.

        • Bimbleby@lemmy.world
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          10 months ago

          I assume they said it was due to other reasons than obscurity, although we know better.

          • GenderNeutralBro@lemmy.sdf.org
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            10 months ago

            It was due to other reasons, too.

            One of the main malware vectors back then was Internet Explorer (and specifically ActiveX), Outlook Express, and MS Office macros. That’s not just a matter of obscurity; it’s because Microsoft specifically wrote very shitty software with no regard for security. Netscape was not nearly as exploited as IE even when it was the leading browser.

        • bamboo@lemmy.blahaj.zone
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          10 months ago

          Apple always does that. After iAds failed, they pivoted into advertising a privacy focused ad campaign to counter Google. Had iAds succeeded, they’d be perfectly fine into getting into that business.

      • Rob Bos@lemmy.ca
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        10 months ago

        Linux has had a long history of worms and viruses, fortunately (sorta) thanks to its server legacy. Dumb and lazy server admins have given it pretty good ‘secure by default’ behaviours and cultures.

        Desktop users though: whole different set of challenges.

    • Molecular0079@lemmy.world
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      10 months ago

      I mean, I don’t think I would mind forced updates if they didn’t take so damned long and fail half the time. And then, just when you think you’ve finished installing all updates, you reboot and there’s more updates! Why can’t they just install it all at once?

      Plus, after each major update, Microsoft wastes your time by advertising to you about Edge, Office 365, and OneDrive before they even let you get back into the desktop.

      Forced security updates is addressing a symptom but not addressing the root cause, which is that the Windows update process is just painful for a myriad of reasons. In Linux, I run one command, wait 5 minutes, reboot, and I am back to work.

      • KairuByte@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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        10 months ago

        I legitimately haven’t had a windows update take more than 5 minutes during the reboot phase for years. Most of the time it’s about 30 seconds.

        • halcyoncmdr@lemmy.world
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          10 months ago

          Same here. I don’t know what people that have all these issues are doing, but none of my systems or those of my friends and family have these issues.

          We also aren’t fucking around with the various random guides to “debloat”, mess with telemetry, eetc. however, so I can only assume that it’s things in those guides and programs that cause issues. For the people with enough technical knowledge to look for the guides but not enough knowledge to know what they do, or care enough to find out.

          The longest update I’ve had took about 15 minutes. My system never restarts in the middle of use to install updates, with the only exception when I was actively hitting the delay button for several days to see if I could force it to. And it finally did, after several days of it asking and me telling it no, and it still gave me a countdown to save my work. It did not randomly restart while in use without warning.

          Programs like candy crush, that had install links that were preinstalled (it’s not the full game, just a link to install it) I uninstalled like any regular app and they never returned. I use my system like a regular user, not mucking about blindly in the registry, and never run into these weird issues people complain about. I block telemetry I don’t want at the network level. The OS never knows and I don’t have to blindly trust random guides telling me to mess with things that aren’t intended to be messed with. The OS seems to work just fine with telemetry connections working but failing to connect, as would be expected and tested by MS. People messing with those things manually is not something they’d likely spend much, if any, time on testing.

          From my experience, many so-called “power user” complaints are caused by the user doing things they don’t understand, outside of what would be expected and tested.

          • conciselyverbose@sh.itjust.works
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            10 months ago

            The problem with windows is it’s one time it’s installing ads that you have to disable for apps, a different time it’s installing ads by re-enabling Cortana and forcing local searches over the web, a different time it’s adding ads by installing a bullshit weather app, a different time it’s adding ads with a bullshit news app, a different time it’s reverting all your settings limiting spyware telemetry, a different time…

            It’s not one thing repeatedly. But it’s constantly whack a mole to figure out how to disable the newest hostile anti-feature it installed without your consent.

            • halcyoncmdr@lemmy.world
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              10 months ago

              Yeah, I have never had Windows 11 undo anything I’ve changed or reinstall anything I have uninstalled.

              You all are doing something that is causing these issues.

              • conciselyverbose@sh.itjust.works
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                10 months ago

                Every single one of those things happened on Windows 10. No, I absolutely did not do anything to instigate it.

                Microsoft is malicious and has an extremely long history of being shitbags adding aggressively invasive features for the sole purpose of spyware and advertising.

                • halcyoncmdr@lemmy.world
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                  10 months ago

                  Microsoft being shitbags aside… no argument there.

                  You say you didn’t do anything… but if not everyone has the issue… then something is being done to cause it, whether you want to admit it or not.

                  • conciselyverbose@sh.itjust.works
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                    10 months ago

                    Most of those were major “feature” additions. If you didn’t experience them you weren’t using windows.

                    If you didn’t have settings reverted, you didn’t have sane settings that blocked Window’s obscenely invasive data gathering. Pretty much every single one of them had articles written at the time, because they absolutely did happen to everyone. You just weren’t paying attention. None of them was in any way obscure.

          • MrScottyTay@sh.itjust.works
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            10 months ago

            It’s people who had a single bad experience 15-20 years ago, or heard second hand of such issues. Or if they’ve experienced it recently then they were probably running a very slow hard drive rather than an ssd.

            • Skeletonek@lemmy.zip
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              10 months ago

              My friend needed to reinstall Windows because it broke after the update, and he is using a ~5-year old PC with an SSD. Windows can sometimes break, even if you are not messing with debloating scripts and etc. It was and it will always be the case. But Linux can unexpectedly break itself too. I suppose it can be the case with MacOS too.

              The more important thing for me is the possible options for troubleshooting and, if the situation is really bad, how fast can you reinstall the system to have a fully operational PC again. And in that case, Linux wins, because even if it is harder to troubleshoot, it’s very often possible to just insert some commands, where on Windows, most of the time, the best solution is to reinstall the whole OS. And even reinstallation is faster on Linux. It’s even faster if you have /home on a separate partition.

          • Molecular0079@lemmy.world
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            10 months ago

            The longest update I’ve had took about 15 minutes.

            Asking someone to take 15 minutes out of their work time to do updates is exactly why people DON’T want to update. Even 15 minutes is insane. That’s a whole standup meeting, that’s a whole presentation, that’s work disruption for a bunch of people.

            Linux updates in a minute. That’s the kind of performance we SHOULD be expecting in the modern age and that Microsoft refuses to deliver.

            • halcyoncmdr@lemmy.world
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              10 months ago

              So don’t update in the middle of your work day. It literally pops up in the corner saying it needs a restart after installing what it can while the system is running, and you can delay it. It only forces a restart when you’ve delayed it several times already over multiple days.

              Most updates on my system are handled overnight, outside the active hours I’ve set in the settings. So it doesn’t affect my usage at all. I get on in the morning with a freshly updated system, and if I left apps open overnight, they are reopened where I left off. I only see updates when I tell it to update manually.

              • Molecular0079@lemmy.world
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                10 months ago

                Most updates on my system are handled overnight, outside the active hours I’ve set in the settings.

                Not everyone leaves their computer on draining power. I always put it to sleep when I am not using it. If your argument is that, yeah updates aren’t a problem, you just let your computer run and chew on it for a long time, that’s still a problem…

                • halcyoncmdr@lemmy.world
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                  10 months ago

                  There is nothing it is “chewing” on for an extended period. I know the updates take at most 15 minutes (on an NvME drive, a SATA M.2 or HDD of course will take longer), because I manually update my systems most of the time. I can see it perform the update right in front of me, most of the time in less than 5 minutes. IF I instead leave it on overnight and it updates and restarts automatically, it is ready to go in the morning where I left off.

                  Never updating your system manually and never leaving it online outside of your set active hours to perform maintenance when you aren’t actively using it (like installing updates automatically), then getting angry at the system despite you never giving it any downtime to do so, is a YOU problem. Same for the users that delay the restart for multiple days after the updates are installed, and then get surprised when it finally needs to restart like it’s been requesting for 2+ days and being ignored.

                  • Molecular0079@lemmy.world
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                    10 months ago

                    is a YOU problem.

                    Wtf is this crap? How is it MY problem when other OSes do a much better job with the update process? You talk about 15 minutes or leaving updates running overnight as if that’s decent. I can do a Linux update within 2 minutes and get my system back up by minute 3. That’s the kind of performance I am expecting and I don’t even need a super fast NVMe drive to do it.

                    The fact that you’re okay with putting up with Window’s comparatively slow update speed and then have to make excuses for it by saying that the USER needs to constantly baby it or waste power by leaving it overnight is honestly hilarious. To be quite frank, you just don’t know how updates could be better because you’re just used to what Windows has always offered you.

                    Don’t put the blame on users for a problem that Microsoft can definitely solve but never does.

            • rambaroo@lemmynsfw.com
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              9 months ago

              I’m sorry but as much as I hate Windows, the only updates that take this long are feature updates that happen twice a year. The vast majority of windows updates take less than a minute for me and don’t require a restart. Even the ones that do finish in under 5 mins

              • Molecular0079@lemmy.world
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                9 months ago

                Not true. Cumulative updates also take a while, so do the .NET runtimes. Maybe you have a system with a super fast NVMe drive and a new CPU so you don’t realize it, but other OSes can do much more with much less powerful hardware.

        • Molecular0079@lemmy.world
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          10 months ago

          I legitimately haven’t had a windows update take more than 5 minutes during the reboot phase for years.

          I wasn’t just talking about the reboot phase…

          Downloading gigabytes worth of updates, waiting for them to install, rebooting, see more updates, reboot again takes WAY more than 5 minutes.

          • KairuByte@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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            10 months ago

            But why are you paying attention to a process that a) doesn’t need supervision and b) is done automatically in the background? It’s such a weird thing to complain about.

            Not to mention, the vast majority of windows updates are tiny. The only large updates are the yearly major updates. If you’ve got multi gig downloads happening even weekly, you might want to look into what’s wrong with your system.

            • Molecular0079@lemmy.world
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              10 months ago

              I am guessing you run your computer all the time instead of putting it to sleep, because it’s never a process that completes transparently in the background for me. It will always build up and then I have to go in and manually trigger it. Or I have to restart because I installed a new application that requires it and then it decides to do them all at once and takes forever.

              • fuckwit_mcbumcrumble@lemmy.world
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                10 months ago

                How old is your machine? If it’s new enough to run windows 11 then it probably also supports modern standby (aka S0 standby). When plugged in during “sleep” it’s actually on, and should be doing the updates for you.

                That said my work laptop only gets used during work hours and it almost always gets it’s updates done while I’m doing stuff throughout the day, and it just needs a quick reboot to finish.

                • Molecular0079@lemmy.world
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                  10 months ago

                  I turn off modern standby. I don’t want my computer turning on when I am not around or when I am asleep. For laptops, modern standby is famous for turning it on while its in your laptop bag, causing overheating and battery drainage.

                  I think if an update process is annoying enough to require something like Modern Standby in order to be “seamless”, it needs to be improved.

              • KairuByte@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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                10 months ago

                How long is it on for? Unless you’re turning it on for minutes at a time, I just can’t see how it would never have time to download things in the background.

                The only way I can see this really happening is if you’ve a) got obscenely slow internet or b) have all networks listed as metered, which would indeed prevent automatic updates (unless you specify otherwise.)

                Might be a good idea to dig into your settings, because the age of needing to babysit windows updates has been gone for years now.

                • Molecular0079@lemmy.world
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                  10 months ago

                  Settings and internet are fine. I dunno what to tell you. Very frequently Windows update shows its head, like I’ll randomly want to restart my computer because I installed a piece of software that required it, and then it kicks off a long round updates when I just want to use my computer.

                  I still think having to leave it on and let it run in the background is still just addressing the symptoms. An update process should be way faster than that so that such a thing isn’t needed.

        • DingoBilly@lemmy.world
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          10 months ago

          Yep. I have no idea what people complain about with Windows update. Unless you just haven’t used it for 20 or so years.

      • LadyAutumn@lemmy.blahaj.zone
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        10 months ago

        I love that on my arch setup, I update every single day, usually more than once, and doing so almost never requires me to powercycle my computer.

        • Molecular0079@lemmy.world
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          10 months ago

          There is occasional weirdness if you don’t powercycle though. In particular, certain KDE updates will make the desktop misbehave until you reboot. I get where you’re coming from though. Quick updates and the ability to decide when you want to restart means that I have no qualms about updating frequently.

          I am on Arch too and pacman -Syu is usually a snack I have with my morning tea.

          • XTL@sopuli.xyz
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            10 months ago

            If the desktop misbehaves, just restart the desktop (log out and in again)?

          • coolmojo@lemmy.world
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            10 months ago

            You can log out, then CTRL + ALT + F1 , log in and run the update command. If there was no kernel update, you don’t have to reboot. If some service got updated restart the service (if that was not done by the updater.) Then you can switch back to the graphical session usually by CTRL + ALT + F7) and log in again.

            • Molecular0079@lemmy.world
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              10 months ago

              Problem with this is that it’s really hard to figure out whether some update to some minor library is going to affect an application. Sometimes you don’t even know which applications are using that library.

      • jabjoe@feddit.uk
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        10 months ago

        Market share is only any kind of excuse for desktop. Linux dominates servers, routers, and any IOT big enough for a OS. This article is about servers.

        For Linux you install unattended upgrades and security updates are done automatically.

    • Justin@lemmy.jlh.name
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      10 months ago

      Linux has good security updates too. Fedora installs pending updates on restart, and I believe flatpaks are updated automatically in the background.

      The virus discussed in the article doesn’t affect Linux PCs, only servers. Windows-style forced reboots wouldn’t make sense in a server environment, and it’s up to the server administrators to implement good update policies for their nodes and containers.

      • Warl0k3@lemmy.world
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        10 months ago

        I am aware, it’s just a relevant and closely related observation about consumer OSes. You make good points. A professional server admin > automstic updates (most of the time…)

    • root@precious.net
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      10 months ago

      The problem with Windows Updates is that they force new ‘features’ on you along with the patches.

      With Linux you get to choose how bleeding edge you want to be, and can generally avoid the monetization crap.

        • Bizzle@lemmy.world
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          10 months ago

          There is some enterprise stuff that charges out the ass, IIRC, but I think your comment speaks for itself regarding the home user.

          • root@precious.net
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            10 months ago

            Ubtuntu Desktop definitely tries to push a few things but it’s not even remotely as bad as Windows.

            I prefer to live without my software nudging me to do anything.

            How would you feel if your hammer stopped working after a while and each new hammer suddenly looked a lot more like a screwdriver because the company wants to sell you screws?

    • jaschen@lemm.ee
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      10 months ago

      I remembered when OSX didn’t barely had any viruses and malware. Then their user base went up and more malware started to appear.

      I’m starting to think virus and malware creators only want to focus on making things that will actually be used. Linux being not one of them.

      • Krudler@lemmy.world
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        10 months ago

        The magical time where OSX “barely had any viruses and malware” never existed.

        Source: Was instructor in a Mac lab for 2 years.

        • jaschen@lemm.ee
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          9 months ago

          I see. I always thought it was significantly less than PC. Thanks for the info.

          • Krudler@lemmy.world
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            9 months ago

            While it is true that they were generally less prone to malware, that was not due to inherent security features/improvements over Windows, and was instead mostly function of the relative obscurity of the platform. Can’t get a virus from a downloaded game, because nobody makes made games for that platform.

            In every lab with students, all machines were regularly b0rked and when I say regularly, I mean monthly. Complete re-imaging of 200 machines every weekend ended up becoming the norm because the techs couldn’t deal with the endless destruction.

            It was really a matter of the platform having very little saturation in the market, and therefore less malware existed for it. However when in an environment with mostly Macs it was a shit show.

    • spez_@lemmy.world
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      10 months ago

      I don’t want to install security updates. You cannot and will not force me. Case closed.